Essential Tips for performing in Hyrox Rowing

4–6 minutes
A girl about to start a rowing Hyrox workout

Maximize Your Performance: Essential Tips for the Hyrox Rowing Station

Remember you can listen to the posdcast here:

The 1000m row is a key part of any Hyrox race. It’s the fifth functional exercise you’ll encounter and it’s vital to get it right. Whether you’re aiming to smash a personal best or just want to conserve energy, understanding the correct technique and pacing is key to improving your performance. This post will equip you with the knowledge to row smarter, not just harder, during your next Hyrox event.

Setting Up For Success

Before you even take your first stroke, there are a few important things to check.

  • Damper Setting: The damper controls how much air enters the flywheel, affecting how heavy each pull feels. A higher damper setting makes the row feel heavier, while a lower setting makes it feel lighter. Hyrox rowers tend to be newer, which means a setting of 7 might feel harder than a 7 on an older gym rower. Most races will preset the damper to six. If you’re a stronger athlete, you might go slightly higher; if you are more endurance-focused, you may prefer slightly lower.
  • Foot Straps: Secure your feet in the foot straps, but don’t make them too tight. You want enough wiggle room to get in and out quickly.

The Rowing Technique: It’s All About the Chain

The rowing stroke can be broken down into phases involving your legs, back, and arms. Here’s how to maximize your power and efficiency.

A sketch of a guy having the proper posture for Rawing
  • The Drive:
    • Legs First: Start by pushing with your legs. Think of it like a deadlift, keeping your back straight. Your legs initiate the power.
    • Back Swing: As your legs extend, engage your back. Swing your torso backwards, using your body weight to generate power. This is a critical part of the stroke, often neglected by those who focus solely on their arms.
    • Arms Last: Only after your legs and back are fully engaged, pull with your arms, bringing the handle to your chest. Squeeze your shoulder blades together as you pull.
  • The Recovery:
    • Extend Arms: First, extend your arms forward.
    • Rock Forward: Then, rock forward over your hips.
    • Bend Knees: Finally, bend your knees and slide back to the starting position, ready for the next stroke.
  • Posture: Maintain good posture throughout the stroke. Imagine someone has just told you to sit up straight. Tilt forwards and backwards over your sit bones. Don’t pull on the foot straps to bring yourself forward.
  • Avoid Over-compression: Don’t slide forward so far that your shins go past vertical. This can strain your muscles and lead to power loss.
  • Hand Position: Keep your hands in line with your diaphragm. Keep your arms in line with the chain.

Pacing and Stroke Rate

Pacing is critical for maintaining speed without burning out.

  • Stroke Rate: Aim for a stroke rate between 23 and 32 strokes per minute.
  • Balance: Stroke rate and the force you apply are interconnected. At lower stroke rates, the flywheel slows down more between strokes, requiring more force to get it back up to speed. Higher stroke rates mean the flywheel doesn’t slow as much, so less force is needed per stroke. However, extremely high stroke rates increase the cardiovascular demand.
  • Listen to Your Body: If your cardio is struggling, lower your stroke rate. If your muscles are burning, reduce power from your legs and up your stroke rate.
  • Don’t Pull Too Soon: Don’t pull with your arms too early in the stroke. This can prevent you from engaging your legs and back effectively.

Adapting to Your Needs

Hyrox athletes come in all shapes and sizes, and everyone approaches the rowing station differently. Here’s how to adjust your rowing based on how you’re feeling:

Naomi, a girl preparing for a Hyrox rowing exercise
Listen to your body
  • The “I’m About to Die” Rower: If you’re exhausted, reduce your stroke rate to 24 or even 20 strokes per minute. Reduce the power from your legs, and let your back do more of the work, using a 30% legs, 50% back, and 20% arms ratio.
  • The “I Need a Moment” Rower: If you need a little bit of a rest, but you are not fully exhausted, you can maintain the power in your legs but reduce the stroke rate, or increase the stroke rate a bit and let your back do the power work.
  • The “I’ve Got All the Energy” Rower: If you’re feeling good, maintain a high stroke rate (28+) and put full power into the machine using a 60/30/10 ratio for your legs, back and arms, or even a 50/40/10 or 50/30/20 ratio.
  • The “I Don’t Know What I’m Doing” Rower: Focus on your posture, sequencing your stroke, and find a stroke rate that works for you. Don’t forget to breathe.
  • The Elite Rower: Aim for a higher stroke rate (28-32). Use your legs just to connect, let your back generate power, and finish with a strong pull with your arms. As you recover, you can increase power from your legs and reduce your stroke rate.

The Golden Rules of Hyrox Rowing

  • Put Your Back Into It: Use your back swing to generate power.
  • Don’t Pull Your Arms Too Soon: Connect your legs, then swing with your back, and finally pull with your arms.

Final Thoughts

The Hyrox rowing station is a test of technique, pacing, and adaptability. By understanding the mechanics of the stroke, adjusting to your body’s needs, and practicing consistently, you can significantly improve your performance on race day. Remember to always listen to your body and adjust your strategy as needed. Good luck with your Hyrox training!

Final toughts after the workout
Final toughts